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Competing interests The authors declare that they have no competing interests. Authors’ contributions TB wrote the paper and performed irradiation experiments, atomic force microscopy, and other analysis. DPD performed some additional experiments followed by critical data analysis and helped during the manuscript preparation. TS and DPD incorporated the final corrections into the manuscript. All authors read and approved the

final manuscript.”
“Background With the miniaturization of electronic devices, PARP inhibitor One-dimensional (1-D) nanostructures have attracted Interleukin-2 receptor much attention due to their distinct physical properties compared with thin film and bulk materials. One-dimensional materials, such as nanorods, nanotubes, nanowires (NWs), and nanobelts, are promising to be utilized in spintronics, thermoelectric and electronic devices, etc. [1–5]. Metal silicides have been widely synthesized and utilized in the contemporary metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor as source/drain contact materials, interconnection [6], and Schottky barrier contacts. One-dimensional metal silicides have shown excellent field emission [7, 8] and magnetic properties [9–11]. Hence, recently, the synthesis and study of 1-D metal silicide nanostructures and silicide/silicon or silicide/siliconoxide nanoheterostructures have been extensively investigated [9, 12–18]. Among various silicides, Ni silicide NWs with low resistivity, low contact resistance, and excellent field emission properties [19, 20] are considered as a promising material in the critical utilization for the future nanotechnology. Thus, plenty of methods have been reported to synthesize Ni silicide NWs. Wu et al.

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