Microbiology 2006, 152:721–729.PD173074 in vivo PubMedCrossRef 23. Teal TK, Lies DP, Wold BJ, Newman DK: Spatiometabolic stratification of Shewanella oneidensis biofilms. Appl Environ

Microbiol 2006, 72:7324–7330.PubMedCrossRef 24. Thormann click here KM, Saville RM, Shukla S, Pelletier DA, Spormann AM: Initial phases of biofilm formation in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1. J Bacteriol 2004, 186:8096–8104.PubMedCrossRef 25. Thormann KM, Saville RM, Shukla S, Spormann AM: Induction of rapid detachment in Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 biofilms. J Bacteriol 2005, 187:1014–1021.PubMedCrossRef 26. Thormann KM, Duttler S, Saville RM, Hyodo M, Shukla S, Hayakawa Y, Spormann AM: Control of formation and cellular detachment from Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 biofilms by cyclic di-GMP. J Bacteriol 2006, 188:2681–2691.PubMedCrossRef 27. Walters MC, Roe F, Bugnicourt A, Franklin MJ, Stewart PS: Contributions of Antibiotic penetration, oxygen

limitation, and low metabolic activity to tolerance of Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms to ciprofloxacin and tobramycin. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2003, 47:317–323.PubMedCrossRef 28. Kite P, Eastwood K, Sugden S, Percival SL: Use of In Vivo -generated biofilms from hemodialysis catheters to test the efficacy of a novel antimicrobial catheter lock for biofilm eradication In Vitro . J Clin Microbio 2004, 42:3073–3076.CrossRef 29. Banin E, Brady KM, Greenberg EP: Chelator-induced dispersal and killing of Pseudomonas aeruginosa cells in a biofilm. Appl Environ Microbiol 2006, 72:2064–2069.PubMedCrossRef 30. Pratt LA, Kolter R: Genetic analysis of Escherichia coli see more biofilm formation: roles of flagella, motility, chemotaxis and type I pili. Mol Microbiol 1998, 30:285–293.PubMedCrossRef 31. Lemon KP, Higgins DE, Kolter R: Flagellar motility is critical for Listeria monocytogenes biofilm formation. J Bacteriol 2007, 189:4418–4424.PubMedCrossRef 32. Merritt PM, Danhorn T, Fuqua C: Motility and chemotaxis in Agrobacterium tumefaciens surface attachment Aurora Kinase and biofilm formation. J Bacteriol 2007,

189:8005–8014.PubMedCrossRef 33. Parsek MR, Tolker-Nielsen T: Pattern formation in Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Curr Opin Microbiol 2008, 11:560–566.PubMed 34. Nambu T, Kutsukake K: The Salmonella FlgA protein, a putative periplasmic chaperone essential for flagellar P ring formation. Microbiology 2000, 146:1171–1178.PubMed 35. Theunissen S, Vergauwen B, De Smet L, Van Beeumen J, Van Gelder P, Savvides SN: The agglutination protein AggA from Shewanella oneidensis MR-1 is a TolC-like protein and forms active channels in vitro . Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2009, 386:380–385.PubMedCrossRef 36. Whitchurch CB, Tolker-Nielsen T, Ragas PC, Mattick JS: Extracellular DNA required for bacterial biofilm formation. Science 2002, 295:1487–1487.PubMedCrossRef 37. Branda SS, Vik A, Friedman L, Kolter R: Biofilms: the matrix revisited. Trends Microbiol 2005, 13:20–26.